Abraham Lincoln: Buttre, 1859 [c.1864]

• Title: Abraham Lincoln 
• Author: John Chester Buttre
• Date: 1859 [c.1864]
• Condition: See description
• Inches: 18 3/4 x 25 1/2 [Image]
• Centimeters: 47.62 x 64.77 [Image]
• Product ID: 308296

Meticulously detailed portrait of Abraham Lincoln

This highly detailed portrait of Abraham Lincoln was originally completed in 1859 as a depiction of John C. Frémont, the first Republican presidential candidate. When Lincoln secured the Republican nomination in 1860, the plate was modified. Frémont's likeness was burnished out and replaced with Lincoln's, while the globe was transformed into a reading lamp. Lincoln appeared clean-shaven in the second iteration of the engraving and shortly thereafter, the present example emerged with the addition of Lincoln's iconic beard. Interestingly, a faint shadow can be observed around both Lincoln's head and the lamp, remnants of the plate's earlier use for Frémont's portrait. This repurposing of the steel plate reflects the dynamic nature of political imagery and the practical considerations of 19th-century printing techniques.

Background on Abraham Lincoln, 1809-1865

Born on February 12, 1809, in Hardin County, Kentucky, Lincoln rose from humble beginnings to become the 16th President of the United States. Widely regarded as one of the most significant figures in American history, Lincoln had a profound vision for America, emphasizing unity and equality. On April 14, 1865, just days after the Confederate surrender, he was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. His presidency marked a turning point in American history, preserving the Union and playing a crucial role in the abolition of slavery. His leadership and principles continue to inspire generations, cementing his place as one of the most revered figures in U.S. history.

Background on Engraver John Chester Buttre, 1821 – 1893

John Chester Buttre was a prominent American engraver and lithographer known for his detailed steel-plate engravings. Over his career, Buttre created approximately 3,000 engraved portraits that captured the likenesses of various American political, naval, and military figures. His work was instrumental in documenting the visual history of American personalities during the 19th century. Buttre also published "The American Portrait Gallery," a significant collection that featured his engravings in three volumes. His contributions to art and history are preserved in collections such as the National Museum of American History.

Condition

Age related wear, marginal tears, toning in title area. Else very fine.